Key Takeaways:
The cheapest, fastest way to pay Chinese suppliers from Malaysia is usually a multi-currency transfer in CNH (offshore Chinese yuan), not a SWIFT wire in USD.
Malaysian businesses cannot pay mainland CNY directly. You pay in CNH, and your supplier settles the funds into their mainland account. Alternatively, your supplier might ask you to pay in USD.
Airwallex lets you hold and pay in CNH on local payment rails, so your money reaches suppliers quickly and without the fees and FX markup of a bank wire.
Wondering how to pay Chinese suppliers? This is a question Malaysian businesses commonly encounter once they start importing products, sourcing components, or working with manufacturers in China.
While sending money overseas may seem straightforward, payments to China come with a few unique considerations around currency, payment methods, settlement times, and fees.
In this guide, we'll explain the main ways Malaysian businesses pay Chinese suppliers in 2026, compare their costs and trade-offs, and show you how to avoid common mistakes that can lead to delays or unnecessary fees.
If you buy from suppliers across several countries, start with our broader guide to paying overseas suppliers from Malaysia. This guide is for businesses that buy mainly from China.
CNY vs CNH: What Malaysian businesses must understand first
Before you pick a payment method, you need to understand the two versions of the Chinese yuan. Getting this wrong is one of the most common reasons a payment to China gets delayed or rejected.
CNY is the onshore yuan. It sits inside mainland China and is tightly controlled by the Chinese authorities. You cannot freely send CNY across the border, and most banks and platforms outside China cannot hold it. This is the currency your supplier ends up with in their local account.
CNH is the offshore yuan. It trades freely outside mainland China, so banks and platforms in Malaysia can hold it and send it abroad. For cross-border trade, CNH is the version Malaysian businesses use.
In practice, you pay in CNH. The funds move on offshore rails, and your supplier's bank in China settles them into their mainland CNY account. The two are loosely linked, but their value is not always exactly the same, so the rate you get still matters.
When a supplier asks for "RMB" or "yuan", they mean you send CNH from Malaysia. You cannot push CNY straight into a mainland account from abroad.
There's one more wrinkle. A significant share of Chinese suppliers prefer to quote and be paid in US dollars instead of yuan, often for tax reasons that we’ll explain later. So in practice, you’ll typically pay Chinese suppliers in either CNH or USD.
CNH or USD: Which currency will your supplier request?
In most cases your supplier sets the currency, and it's often USD. Many Malaysian importers are comfortable with that, because USD feels like the familiar currency for international trade.
It helps to know what that choice costs, though. When you pay in USD, your supplier converts those dollars into yuan at their end, at a rate you don't see, and they usually pad or inflate the price to cover the FX risk.
Paying in CNH skips that step, because the supplier receives the exact yuan they quoted. If you import regularly, it's worth asking whether a CNH quote works out cheaper.
10 ways to pay Chinese suppliers from Malaysia
Here are the 10 main ways to pay Chinese suppliers from Malaysia, ordered from the most practical for regular trade down to the riskiest:
Method | Cost | Speed | Best suited to |
|---|---|---|---|
Multi-currency CNH / USD transfer | Low | Same day to instant | Regular importers |
SWIFT / telegraphic transfer (TT) | High | A few days | Large one-off payments to trusted suppliers |
Letter of credit | High | Slow (weeks) | High-value first orders with new suppliers |
Alibaba Trade Assurance / 1688 escrow | Moderate | Moderate | New suppliers on Alibaba or 1688 |
Sourcing agent | Moderate to high | Varies | Buyers who also need quality checks and logistics |
PayPal | High | Instant | Samples and small first orders |
Credit or debit card | High | Instant | Small, card-friendly purchases |
Western Union | High | Minutes to days | Urgent small payments, used with caution |
Cash | Varies | Instant | On-site buying at wholesale markets |
WeChat Pay / Alipay | Low (domestic) | Instant | Not suitable for B2B trade |
The information in this table has been reviewed to be accurate as of 29 May 2026.
1. Multi-currency CNH / USD transfer
A multi-currency account lets you hold CNH or USD and pay your supplier directly on local Chinese payment rails.
Because the money arrives like a local transfer, it settles fast and skips the intermediary bank fees of a SWIFT wire. You also control when you convert, instead of taking your bank's rate on the day.
Airwallex works this way, and we cover it in full at the end. This is the best fit for businesses that pay suppliers in China regularly.
2. SWIFT or telegraphic transfer (TT)
A telegraphic transfer sends money bank-to-bank through the SWIFT network, and it's still the method most factories know. Payments are usually split into a deposit before production and the balance before shipment, commonly 30% and 70%.
The downside is cost and speed. Your bank adds a fee, correspondent banks take their own cut, and the exchange rate carries a markup you can't see. Use it for large one-off payments to suppliers you already trust.
3. Letter of credit
A letter of credit is a bank guarantee that your supplier gets paid once they prove they shipped the goods as agreed. It protects both sides on large, high-value orders, especially with a new supplier you haven't worked with before.
The trade-off is heavy paperwork, bank fees, and weeks of processing. For routine orders, it's more process than you need.
4. Alibaba Trade Assurance or 1688 escrow
Trade Assurance holds your payment and only releases it once your order meets the agreed terms. It's a sensible safety net for first orders on Alibaba, and 1688 offers similar escrow-style protection for domestic Chinese listings.
Cover is limited to the platform and to what you put in writing. Treat it as buyer protection for new relationships, not your everyday method.
5. Sourcing agent
A sourcing agent in China pays your supplier locally and often handles quality checks and logistics too. This helps if you're new to importing or can't vet a factory yourself.
The catch is an added commission, and you're trusting the agent to act in your interest. It suits buyers who want hands-on help on the ground.
6. PayPal
PayPal is quick to set up and gives some buyer protection, which makes it handy for samples and small first orders. But the fees and exchange-rate costs climb fast as the amount grows, so it's a poor fit for production runs.
Some suppliers also refuse it or ask you to cover their fees. Keep it for testing a supplier, not paying for bulk goods.
7. Credit or debit card
Cards work when your supplier accepts them or sends a payment link, and they let you hold onto cash a little longer. The cost is a foreign transaction or conversion fee on top of the amount.
Acceptance is patchy, and large factory orders rarely take cards. They fit small, card-friendly purchases like electronics or tooling.
8. Western Union
Western Union moves money fast and reaches suppliers who lack formal banking. The problem is cost and a lack of protection. Rates are poor, and there's no recourse if the deal goes wrong. It's also a common channel for scammers. Use it only for small, urgent payments to a supplier you know well.
9. Cash
Cash still has a place if you visit wholesale markets in person, such as Yiwu or Guangzhou, where on-the-spot deals are common. You settle instantly and may get a small discount.
But cash isn't traceable, isn't safe to carry in volume, and gives you no proof for BNM or your own accounts. Keep it for small market purchases, not regular trade.
10. WeChat Pay or Alipay
Almost everyone in China uses these wallets for everyday payments, so suppliers may ask if you can pay this way.
For B2B trade from Malaysia, avoid them. They're built for domestic, personal payments, carry no purpose information for cross-border trade, and using them this way risks frozen funds. Stick to a method built for business payments.
What BNM and China require for payments to China
Paying a supplier in China crosses two sets of rules: Malaysia's on the way out, and China's on the way in. Neither is hard to meet, but knowing them helps your payment clear without delay.
What Bank Negara Malaysia requires
Bank Negara Malaysia runs a liberal foreign exchange policy, so you can pay overseas suppliers freely for genuine trade. Your bank or platform just needs documentary evidence that the payment is real, usually a commercial invoice, a contract or purchase order, and your SSM business registration.¹
Keep these records for every payment so you can answer any query from your bank or an auditor later.
What China requires
China controls money coming in more tightly. Your supplier's bank needs a purpose-of-payment code for each transfer, and the recipient must declare what the funds are for before the bank settles them into their mainland account. This is one reason wallet apps without purpose codes are a poor fit for trade.
Large payments draw extra checks. Chinese banks must report corporate cross-border transfers of around US$200,000, or RMB 2 million, or more in a single day to the authorities.² Transfers into an individual's account of US$10,000 or more are also reported.³
None of this blocks a legitimate payment. But it's another reason to pay a company account, with a clear purpose, rather than a supplier's personal one.
How to check a Chinese supplier is legitimate
Before you send a single deposit, confirm the company you're paying actually exists and matches the people you've been talking to. Here’s how to check:
1. Check the business license on the official registry
Ask the supplier for a colour scan of their business license, then look them up on China's official company registry, the National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System, at gsxt.gov.cn.⁴
Every legitimate mainland company has an 18-character Unified Social Credit Code (USCC) that appears on both their business license and the registry.⁴ Match the two character by character. If the company can't be found, or the details don't match, treat that as a serious warning sign.
One catch: the registry is in Chinese and often blocks access from outside mainland China, so you may need a Chinese-speaking contact or an agent to run the check.⁵
2. Confirm the company name matches the bank account
The name on the bank account you're paying should match the registered company name on the license, exactly. A mismatch is the single most common sign of fraud or of being routed to the wrong entity. If the names don't line up, stop and ask why before you pay.
3. Place a small order first
Place a small first order, or pay for samples, before committing to a large deposit. This tells you whether the supplier delivers what they promise and communicates well. It costs a little more per unit, but it's far cheaper than losing a full deposit to a supplier who never ships.
How to protect your payments to Chinese suppliers
The method and currency matter, but a few simple habits do most of the work in keeping your money safe. Here are three things to keep in mind:
1. Never pay 100% upfront
A full upfront payment leaves you with little recourse if the goods are late, wrong, or never arrive. Stage your payments instead. A common split is 30% as a deposit before production and 70% before shipment, ideally after you've inspected the goods or seen proof they're ready.
For a first order with a new supplier, an escrow option like Trade Assurance adds another layer of safety.
2. Lock your rate for long production runs
Chinese orders often take weeks or months to produce, and the exchange rate can move against you in that time. A forward contract lets you fix today's rate for a payment you'll make later, so a 90-day production run doesn't turn a profitable order into a loss.
This matters most on large orders, where a small rate move is real money.
3. Verify bank details independently
Payment redirection fraud is common in China trade, where a scammer emails you "updated" bank details that look like they came from your supplier.
Always confirm account details through a separate channel you trust, such as a call to a known contact, before you send. Once a transfer leaves, it's very hard to get back.
Should you pay a personal or Hong Kong account?
Some Chinese suppliers will ask you to pay a personal bank account, or a company in Hong Kong rather than the mainland factory. Here’s what to know if you find yourself in this situation:
Why a personal account is a red flag
Paying an individual instead of the registered company breaks the link between your payment and the trade. You lose the protection of paying a verified business, and the funds carry no clear purpose for either side's records.
If the deal goes wrong, you have no company to hold accountable. Insist on paying the registered company account that matches the business license.
When a Hong Kong account is normal
A Hong Kong account is more common and not automatically suspicious. Many Chinese exporters hold a Hong Kong entity to receive foreign currency more easily.
If a supplier asks for this, verify the Hong Kong company separately, confirm in writing that it's their entity, and keep the invoice and contract in that company's name so your paperwork stays consistent.
Why Malaysian businesses choose Airwallex when paying Chinese suppliers
Airwallex makes it easy for you to pay suppliers in China via local rails or SWIFT, and save money on FX fees. Here’s what you can do with Airwallex:
Hold CNH and USD in a Global Account and pay suppliers via local Chinese payment rails or SWIFT.
Access FX rates close to the interbank rate, so that you save up to 80% on FX fees compared to traditional banks.
Pay suppliers in 200+ countries from one account, so the same setup covers China, Vietnam, and everywhere else you buy.
Send batch transfers to many suppliers at once, instead of keying in payments manually.
Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the cheapest way to pay Chinese suppliers from Malaysia?
For regular trade, a multi-currency transfer in CNH is usually the cheapest. You pay on local rails, skip the intermediary fees of a SWIFT wire, and convert at a rate close to interbank. A platform like Airwallex is built for this.
Can I pay Chinese suppliers in RMB?
Yes, but you send the offshore version, CNH, from Malaysia. Your supplier's bank then settles it into their mainland account in onshore CNY. You cannot push CNY directly across the border yourself.
Is it safe to pay Chinese suppliers?
It can be, if you take a few precautions. Never pay 100% upfront, stage your payments around production and shipment, and always confirm bank details through a channel you trust. For a first order with a new supplier, an escrow option like Trade Assurance adds protection.
How much money can I send to China from Malaysia?
There's no fixed cap for genuine trade under Bank Negara Malaysia's rules, as long as you can show the payment is real. On the China side, banks report large transfers, such as corporate transfers of around US$200,000 or more in a day, but reporting doesn't block a legitimate payment.
Can I use Alipay or WeChat Pay to pay suppliers in China?
For B2B trade from Malaysia, you should avoid them. These wallets are built for personal, domestic payments and don't carry the purpose information cross-border trade needs. Using them this way risks delays or frozen funds.
Should I pay my Chinese supplier in USD or CNH?
Often your supplier decides, and many quote in USD. If you import regularly, it's worth asking for a CNH quote, since paying in CNH can work out cheaper. If they prefer USD, build that FX cost into your pricing.
Sources:
1. https://www.bnm.gov.my/fep
2. https://www.nortonrosefulbright.com/en/knowledge/publications/68d47b99/china-financial-services-regulation-increased-supervision-of-large-sum-and-suspicious-transactions
3. https://www.tradecommissioner.gc.ca/en/market-industry-info/search-country-region/country/canada-china-export/foreign-exchange-controls-china.html
4. https://www.gsxt.gov.cn
5. https://chinacompanylookup.com/china-official/china-national-enterprise-credit-information-publicity-system/ This publication does not constitute legal, tax, or professional advice from Airwallex nor substitute seeking such advice, and makes no express or implied representations / warranties / guarantees regarding content accuracy, completeness, or currency. If you would like to request an update, feel free to contact us at [[email protected]]. Airwallex (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., a company incorporated under the laws of Malaysia with company registration number 201801007747 (1269761-X), is regulated as a licensed remittance business under the Money Services Business Act 2011 (Licence number 00743 with an expiry date of 3 August 2028, an E-Money Issuer and a registered merchant acquirer under the Financial Services Act 2013.

Cherie Foo
Growth Content Manager
Cherie is a Growth Content Manager at Airwallex, where she develops content for businesses in Singapore and across Southeast Asia. She focuses on turning complex topics like cross-border payments, business accounts, and spend management into clear, practical guides that help founders and finance teams make confident decisions.
Posted in:
TransfersShare
- CNY vs CNH: What Malaysian businesses must understand first
- CNH or USD: Which currency will your supplier request?
- 10 ways to pay Chinese suppliers from Malaysia
- What BNM and China require for payments to China
- How to check a Chinese supplier is legitimate
- How to protect your payments to Chinese suppliers
- Should you pay a personal or Hong Kong account?
- Why Malaysian businesses choose Airwallex when paying Chinese suppliers



